Bobbin Lace and Other Hobbies

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Magic Threads

Magic Threads are used for adding new pairs at pins, or for the sewings of ends of lace together without having to search for those little pinholes in a forest of pins

.Click here for my Youtube video   Youtube Video for Magic Threads

You can tell I'm a fan of these little scrap.s of thread, they make such a difference to adding pairs and colours to bobbin lace.   A crochet hook, or lazy Sue is usually the way to add threads into bobbin lace, but this little loop of thread takes away the searching for the pinhole, the splitting of thread with the hook, and the shy loops which just hide away once a pin is removed before using a tool.



Magic threads are best using thin, strong thread.  Colours help to separate each waiting magic thread when many are needed in the same area.  The magic threads are removed from the work after the new pair is added.  The magic threads can be wrapped around a pin and pinned down to keep them safe.  

This butterfly is made by adding pairs as you work down the body.  This would leave a pile of bobbins waiting at one side, but this way, you can just reuse the bobbins when you finish the first side of wings. 

I like to draw my new threads up from underneath, so I position my loop end (opposite to the knot end) to the outside of the pin.   Work to an edge pin, twist the worker but do not close the pin.

Hold the magic thread at each end, slide it underneath the worker pair and draw upwards till it reaches the pin.  Don't go around the pin.  Lay both ends away from your work and continue to work back into the ground with the worker. 

Add one pair - *Pick up the loop end without the knot.  Pick up the new pair by the thread between the bobbins and put this loop through the magic thread loop, hold onto the new pin loop.  The new pair is now through the magic thread loop.  Hold the magic thread at the knot and gently pull the magic thread and new pair loops through the hole at the pin.  The magic thread will draw the loop of the new pair through with it.  Catch the loop of the new pair and remove the magic thread.*   Feed one bobbin through this new pair loop.   Avoid catching any loops on pins already in the work.  Replace the pin in the hole (although you can also add new pairs with the pin still in place, if it is tight, remove the pin).

Add two pairs #1 - Repeat from * to * above.  Insert one bobbin of a second pair through the loop instead of using either of the original pair.  Draw the join up to the pin and return to work. 

Add two pairs #2 - Use two magic threads at the same pin to add one pair each loop in turn to add two single pairs individually. 

Add Four pairs (add two plaits at one pin) - Use two magic threads (two loops) to draw up two pairs of bobbins through each loop.  Insert loop of each new bobbin pair through each of the magic loops.  Take care not to twist the bobbins around each other, keep them in order. 

Handy Hints - 

Keep a finger on the loop as it is being drawn through to avoid catching on pins.

After the Magic thread is removed, watch out for unexpected twists on the new pairs, find the join and clear any twists before working. 

Keep hold of the pair which has been drawn through the pinhole, if it escapes, you will need to use the crochet hook/lazy Sue to attach the pair.

Discovering 'DMC' Origins

A visit to the vintage market at my nearest town, I found this lovely old thread box.  It was well worth the money I paid considering it also contained 17 new embroidery skeins.  It just had to come home with me!

'DMC' sets a high standard in thread for many fiber arts. I only knew it as an embroidery thread before starting to make bobbin lace which opened up a desperate need for many different weights and types of cotton thread.   I happily buy any bargains I spot which have those big, gold DMC capitals on.

This is the first thing I have found which shows the full name of the company.  The box is a little worse for wear, but the soft powder blue and navy blue lettering is rather classy looking.   I noticed they used a bell on this old box,  now the logo includes a horses head. 



I searched the interweb for more information...

Dollfus-Mieg et Compagnie (abbreviated as DMC), is an Alsatian textile company created in Mulhouse, France in 1746 by Jean-Henri Dollfus. During the twentieth century, it was one of the largest European textile and industry groups. DMC was the owner and then shareholder of the Ronchamp coal mines.

Daniel Dollfus, with help from his wife Anne-Marie Mieg, restructured the company as Dollfus-Mieg et Compagnie, which was officially created on 21 March 1800. 

All thread is made in the same factory in Mulhouse, France where it has been made since 1898.

DMC formally acquired the Anchor and related brands. (2023)


The Wikipedia entry has an interesting page on this company, well worth a read if you are fascinated by the background of our fiber sources. 


Link here:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DMC_(company)#:~:text=Dollfus%2DMieg%20et%20Compagnie%20(abbreviated,of%20the%20Ronchamp%20coal%20mines.


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Joining Threads in Tape Lace

The time has come for me to master the slip knot occasionally used in some types of lace making.  The bobbin lace I prefer uses a new thread laid into a trail while the short end thread is discarded, or a pair added at a join and a pair removed.  This means no knots are needed.  

Video here - Joining Threads in Tape Lace

The tape lace I am currently learning, uses a different method.  It uses a strict 4 passive trail and a thread laid in and one taken out would weaken the trail.  This tape lace is used, washed and worn again, so any unknotted threads would not be secure.  


Many laces are still made by hand, Idrija being a well known style.  The presence of an occasional knot is not seen as a fault, quite the opposite, it is seen as a sign that this is indeed a hand made piece rather than machine made.

The popular way to wind the tape lace bobbins is to wind as much as possible onto each bobbin.  The large pieces of lace made of continuous meandering curves and loops needs plenty of wound thread to start with.   The workers use a lot more thread than the passives.  


In most bobbin laces, it is easy to swap a worker getting low on thread for a passive with more thread but in tape lace, this would create a hole in the trails, and possibly throw the tension out on the many bars and corners.  


This handy knot is used to give a secure hold to the joining threads.  The loose threads can be cut quite short, something I prefer to do when a piece is finished, the little ends show when a knot is coming up if  thread is being used up on a second pattern. 



Idrija - Bend with One Pin. Narrow Cloth Stitch

Bend with One Pin.



Continuing to work from the book - Idrija Lace - Narrow Cloth Stitch. Page 20

My Youtube Video here https://youtu.be/d-wNb_zv7kM

This may look the same as other practice strips in the book, but the method is deceptive.  This works a curved outer edge instead of a sharp outer point at acute angles, making a softer change of direction.

Work through all four passives to inside edge The worker pair and the last passive pair are pinned just inside the trail line with a temporary pin. Both of them are on the other side of the pin to the other 3 passive pairs. Lay the worker pair to one side to wait. Put a twist on the passive pair next to the worker pair and work through the three remaining passive pairs to the outer edge, work the pin. Work back through 3 passive pairs. Lay the current worker pair to one side to wait.. The last passive pair becomes a new worker pair. This pair does not have a twist added. Work back through the remaining 2 passive pairs to the outside edge, work the pin. Work back through 2 passive pairs, work through the 1 waiting passive pair. With only the original worker pair still laid to one side, remove the temporary pin and make the sewing with the current worker pair. Take the original worker pair and work back CTC through all four passive pairs to the outside pin. Pattern worked is from the book - Idrija Lace - Narrow Cloth Stitch Idrija Lace School website https://www.cipkarskasola.si/?lang=en

Coloured Tallies using Magic Threads

Dipping into one of my favourite little bobbin lace books,  Jean Leader's 'Introduction to Bedfordshire Lace',  I treated myself to making the Cluny version of this bookmark.  

To make it different, I added a chevron edge in two different pinks, a spiral feature down the wavy trail in two different greens, and then went for a different variegated thread for each of the leaf tally flowers.  

The 4 pairs of coloured thread on each flower were hidden away using the magic thread method.  This has become my 'go to' method if I don't need to carry the colour to another place.  I wish I had discovered it much earlier!

The video for the Magic Threads is here :- https://youtu.be/Gqo_B--AG8k?si=lxBu97MW5iAyBgix

The video for making a leaf tally is here :- https://youtu.be/Thc-6D7Y1ZE?si=M1_jrkO8Z9U708w1

The variegated threads were a mixture of DMC 50 and old Anchor reels of cotton both makes being much finer than the white thread.  This gave the leaf tallies many more weaves to complete, and I think they benefitted from the finer thread.